глаголы to be и to have, определите их функцию в предложениях: 1. In 2005, there were a record 18 new IKEA stores - 15 in Europe and three in North America. 2. It is difficult for governments of planned economies to know exactly how much to produce to meet demand. 3. Telephone companies have to spend millions of pounds laying cables. 4. Neoclassical economists were writing at the end of the 19th and early 20th centuries. 5. The demand for cars has decreased because of the crisis.

Question

Александр Богомолов

Английский язык

22 мая, 19:07

глаголы to be и to have, определите их функцию в предложениях: 1. In 2005, there were a record 18 new IKEA stores - 15 in Europe and three in North America. 2. It is difficult for governments of planned economies to know exactly how much to produce to meet demand. 3. Telephone companies have to spend millions of pounds laying cables. 4. Neoclassical economists were writing at the end of the 19th and early 20th centuries. 5. The demand for cars has decreased because of the crisis.

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Милана Семина · Answer 1

Тема: глаголы to be и to have, определите их функцию в предложениях:

1. In 2005, there were a record of 18 new IKEA stores - 15 in Europe and three in North America. Глагол to be (were) стоит в форме Past Simple и является сказуемым в конструкции there were.

2. It is difficult for governments of planned economies to know exactly how much to produce to meet demand. Глагол to be (is) стоит в форме Present Simple и выполняет функцию сказуемого (глагол-связка).

3. Telephone companies have to spend millions of pounds laying cables. Глагол to have в данном предложении является модальным глаголом со значением "приходится" и выполняет функцию сказуемого.

4. Neoclassical economists were writing at the end of the 19th and early 20th centuries. Глагол to be (were) выполняет функцию сказуемого и стоит в форме Past Continuous "were writing".

5. The demand for cars has decreased because of the crisis. Глагол to have (has) выполняет фунцию сказуемого и стоит в форме Present Perfect "has decreased".